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KS P180 lead-free plain bearing material – highly resilient, resistant, suitable for universal use

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P180 … Highly resilient and resistant – the sustainable and lead-free P1 material of the future

P180 is a lead-free high-performance material with outstanding tribological performance. It is designed for maintenance-free applications under dry-running conditions. In addition, it can be used in both grease- and liquid-lubricated systems. P180 is a further development of the tried and tested P14 material with improved resilience and wear resistance whether in dry or lubricated applications. The material can also be used in tribological systems that were previously only operated with materials containing lead, such as P10.

IMPORTANT: The material P180 is RoHS 2 compliant!

Note

In comparable applications, the material P180 has proven itself.

Material manufacture

The solid lubricant mass is produced in a specially adapted mixing process.
In a parallel, continuous sintering operation, bronze powder is sintered onto the steel back as a sliding layer. This produces a sliding layer with a thickness of 0.2 mm to 0.35 mm and a pore volume of approx. 30%.

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Next, the cavities are filled with solid lubricant by means of impregnating rollers.
This process step is controlled in such a way that a running-in layer of solid lubricant up to max. 0.03 mm thick is produced above the
sliding layer. In further thermal treatments, the characteristic properties of the material system are adjusted, and the required thickness tolerances of the composite material are produced using controlled roller pairs.

Note
The material P180 is suitable as a substitute for materials containing lead and in some cases can exceed their performance limits.

Sliding elements in a great variety of designs are produced from P180 in cutting,
stamping and shaping processes.

Standard designs are:

  • Cylindrical bushes
  • Flange bushes
  • Thrust washers
  • Strips
 

In a final step, plain bearings manufactured from P180 undergo anti-corrosion treatment on the bearing back, end faces and striking faces.

Standard version: Tin
Layer thickness: approx. 0.002 mm

Note: Tin is used as temporary corrosion protection and an assembly aid.

  • Lead-free
  • Compliant with Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS II)
  • Very low stick-slip tendency
  • Extremely resilient, especially with edge wear 
  • Low and constant friction value
  • Very good wear resistance in dry running and wet running
  • Universally applicable: suitable for rotary, oscillating and axial applications
  • Excellent chemical resistance
  • High resistance to erosion
  • Largely resistant to swelling
  • Compatible with all common dry-running steel shafts
     

Preferred areas of application

  • Operation under dry and lubricated running conditions, where lead-free is required
  • Rotating or oscillating movements up to a velocity of 2 m/s
  • Linear movements
  • Temperature range -200°C to 280°C
     

Hydrodynamic operation

Use in hydrodynamic conditions is possible without problems up to a sliding speed of 10 m/s. The material has a high resistance to erosion and cavitation. Motorservice offers the calculation of hydrodynamic operating states as a service.

Layer system P180
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1. Running-in layer  
PTFE matrix with bulking agent¹  
Layer thickness [mm]: max. 0.03
2. Sliding layer  
Tin-bronze  
Layer thickness [mm]: 0.11-0.26
Pore volume [%]: approx. 30
3. Bearing back  
Steel  
Steel thickness [mm]: Variable
Steel hardness [HB]: 100-180
¹The pores of the sliding layer are also filled with this lubricant mass.
Chemical composition
Components % weight
PTFE 60
BaSO4 16
Other bulking agents 24
Components % weight
Sn 9 to 11
Cu Remainder
Material Material information
Steel DC04
DIN EN 10130
DIN EN 10139
Material characteristics
Characteristic values, load limit Designation Unit Value
Permitted pv value pvper. MPa·m/s 2.2
Permitted specific bearing load      
  • Static
pvper. MPa 250
  • Concentrated load, circumferential load at sliding speed m/s  ≤0.013 m/s
pvper. MPa 160
  • Concentrated load, circumferential load at sliding speed ≤0.035 m/s
pvper. MPa 56
  • Concentrated load, circumferential load, increasing at a sliding speed of ≤0.070 m/s
pvper. MPa 28
Permitted sliding speed      
  • Dry running  p ≤ 1,10 MPa
vper. m/s 2
  • Hydrodynamic operation
vper. m/s 10
Permitted temperature Tper. °C -200 to +280
Coefficient of thermal expansion      
  • Steel back
αSt K-1 11*10-6
Coefficient of thermal conductivity      
  • Steel back
λSt W(mK)-1 > 40
Bushes PAP.. Permaglide P180
Description Di Do B
PAP 0203 P180 2 3,5 3
PAP 0303 P180 3 4,5 3
PAP 0304 P180 3 4,5 4
PAP 0305 P180 3 4,5 5
PAP 0306 P180 3 4,5 6
PAP 0403 P180 4 5,5 3
PAP 0404 P180 4 5,5 4
PAP 0406 P180 4 5,5 6
PAP 0410 P180 4 5,5 10
PAP 0505 P180 5 7 5
PAP 0508 P180 5 7 8
PAP 0510 P180 5 7 10
PAP 0606 P180 6 8 6
PAP 0608 P180 6 8 8
PAP 0610 P180 6 8 10
PAP 0710 P180 7 9 10
PAP 0806 P180 8 10 6
PAP 0808 P180 8 10 8
PAP 0810 P180 8 10 10
PAP 0812 P180 8 10 12
PAP 100115 P180 100 105 115
PAP 10050 P180 100 105 50
PAP 10060 P180 100 105 60
PAP 1008 P180 10 12 8
PAP 1010 P180 10 12 10
PAP 1012 P180 10 12 12
PAP 1015 P180 10 12 15
PAP 1020 P180 10 12 20
PAP 11060 P180 110 115 60
PAP 12060 P180 120 125 60
PAP 1208 P180 12 14 8
PAP 1210 P180 12 14 10
PAP 1212 P180 12 14 12
PAP 1215 P180 12 14 15
PAP 1220 P180 12 14 20
PAP 1225 P180 12 14 25
PAP 125100 P180 125 130 100
PAP 1310 P180 13 15 10
PAP 140100 P180 140 145 100
PAP 14060 P180 140 145 60
PAP 1410 P180 14 16 10
PAP 1412 P180 14 16 12
PAP 1415 P180 14 16 15
PAP 1420 P180 14 16 20
PAP 1425 P180 14 16 25
PAP 150100 P180 150 155 100
PAP 15080 P180 150 155 80
PAP 1510 P180 15 17 10
PAP 1512 P180 15 17 12
PAP 1515 P180 15 17 15
PAP 1520 P180 15 17 20
PAP 1525 P180 15 17 25
PAP 16080 P180 160 165 80
PAP 1610 P180 16 18 10
PAP 1612 P180 16 18 12
PAP 1615 P180 16 18 15
PAP 1620 P180 16 18 20
PAP 1625 P180 16 18 25
PAP 180100 P180 180 185 100
PAP 1810 P180 18 20 10
PAP 1815 P180 18 20 15
PAP 1820 P180 18 25 20
PAP 1825 P180 18 20 25
PAP 200100 P180 200 205 100
PAP 2010 P180 20 23 10
PAP 2015 P180 20 23 15
PAP 2020 P180 20 23 20
PAP 2025 P180 20 23 25
PAP 2030 P180 20 23 30
PAP 2215 P180 22 25 15
PAP 2220 P180 22 25 20
PAP 2225 P180 22 25 25
PAP 2230 P180 22 25 30
PAP 2415 P180 24 27 15
PAP 2420 P180 24 27 20
PAP 2425 P180 24 27 25
PAP 2510 P180 25 28 10
PAP 2515 P180 25 28 15
PAP 2520 P180 25 28 20
PAP 2525 P180 25 28 25
PAP 2530 P180 25 28 30
PAP 2550 P180 25 28 50
PAP 2820 P180 28 32 20
PAP 2830 P180 28 32 30
PAP 300100 P180 300 305 100
PAP 3015 P180 30 34 15
PAP 3020 P180 30 34 20
PAP 3025 P180 30 34 25
PAP 3030 P180 30 34 30
PAP 3040 P180 30 34 40
PAP 3230 P180 32 36 30
PAP 3240 P180 32 36 40
PAP 3520 P180 35 39 20
PAP 3530 P180 35 39 30
PAP 3540 P180 35 39 40
PAP 3550 P180 35 39 50
PAP 4020 P180 40 44 20
PAP 4030 P180 40 44 30
PAP 4040 P180 40 44 40
PAP 4050 P180 40 44 50
PAP 4510 P180 45 50 10
PAP 4530 P180 45 50 30
PAP 4540 P180 45 50 40
PAP 4550 P180 45 50 40
PAP 5020 P180 50 55 20
PAP 5030 P180 50 55 30
PAP 5040 P180 50 55 40
PAP 5060 P180 50 55 60
PAP 5540 P180 55 60 40
PAP 5560 P180 55 60 60
PAP 6030 P180 60 65 30
PAP 6040 P180 60 65 40
PAP 6060 P180 60 65 60
PAP 6070 P180 60 65 70
PAP 6540 P180 65 70 40
PAP 6550 P180 65 70 50
PAP 6560 P180 65 70 60
PAP 6570 P180 65 70 70
PAP 7040 P180 70 75 40
PAP 7050 P180 70 75 50
PAP 7070 P180 70 75 70
PAP 7550 P180 75 80 50
PAP 7560 P180 75 80 60
PAP 8040 P180 80 85 40
PAP 8060 P180 80 85 60
PAP 8080 P180 80 85 80
PAP 8560 P180 85 90 60
PAP 90100 P180 90 95 100
PAP 9060 P180 90 95 60
Flange liners PAF.. Permaglide P180
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Description Di Do B
PAF 06040 P180 6 8 4
PAF 06070 P180 6 8 10
PAF 06080 P180 6 8 8
PAF 08055 P180 8 10 5,5
PAF 08075 P180 8 10 7,5
PAF 08095 P180 8 10 9,5
PAF 10070 P180 10 12 7
PAF 10090 P180 10 12 9
PAF 10120 P180 10 12 12
PAF 10170 P180 10 12 17
PAF 12070 P180 12 14 7
PAF 12090 P180 12 14 9
PAF 12120 P180 12 14 12
PAF 12170 P180 12 14 17
PAF 14120 P180 14 16 12
PAF 14170 P180 14 16 17
PAF 15090 P180 15 17 9
PAF 15120 P180 15 17 12
PAF 15170 P180 15 17 17
PAF 16120 P180 16 18 12
PAF 16170 P180 16 18 17
PAF 18120 P180 18 20 12
PAF 18170 P180 18 20 17
PAF 18220 P180 18 20 22
PAF 20115 P180 20 23 11,5
PAF 20165 P180 20 23 16,5
PAF 20215 P180 20 23 21,5
PAF 25115 P180 25 28 11,5
PAF 25165 P180 25 28 16,5
PAF 25215 P180 25 28 21,5
PAF 30160 P180 30 34 16
PAF 30260 P180 30 34 26
PAF 35160 P180 35 39 16
PAF 35260 P180 35 39 26
PAF 40260 P180 40 44 26
Strips PAS.. Permaglide P180
Description L B S3
PAS 20250 P180 500 250 2,0
PAS 10250 P180 500 250 1,0
PAS 05180 P180 500 180 0,5
PAS 07250 P180 500 250 0,75
PAS 15250 P180 500 250 1,5
PAS 30250 P180 500 250 3,06
PAS 25250 P180 500 250 2,5
Thrust washers PAW.. Permaglide P180
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Description Di Do S3
PAW 18 P180 18 32 1,5
PAW 20 P180 20 36 1,5
PAW 52 P180 52 78 2,0
PAW 14 P180 14 26 1,5
PAW 26 P180 26 44 1,5
PAW 10 P180 10 20 1,5
PAW 32 P180 32 54 1,5
PAW 22 P180 22 38 1,5
PAW 48 P180 48 74 2,0
PAW 38 P180 38 62 1,5
PAW 42 P180 42 66 1,5
PAW 16 P180 16 30 1,5
PAW 12 P180 12 24 1,5
PAW 28 P180 28 48 1,5
PAW 62 P180 62 90 2,0